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magnetar

magnetar

3 9.9
A very dense star with a very strong magnetic field that sends sudden bursts of X-rays and gamma rays
  • noun
  • /ˈmæɡnɪtɑr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : magnetar
  • Magnetars are neutron stars with the strongest magnetic fields known in nature or the laboratory.
  • magnetar flare
  • giant magnetar

This one was coming from a known magnetar in our own Galaxy, the Milky Way.

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Examples

  • Astronomers detected a powerful burst of X-rays coming from a distant magnetar located in a nearby galaxy.

  • This one was coming from a known magnetar in our own Galaxy, the Milky Way.

  • So, in principle, a magnetar could afford several hundred giant flares in a lifetime.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The magnetar's internal field is presumed to be even stronger than the external dipole field.

    Academic text (2006)
  • But as the magnetar cools with age, says the theory, the diffusion of flux lines through the interior and crust slows.

    Academic text (2006)
  • It could fit a slowly rotating neutron star known as a magnetar, which sometimes shows such pauses, but those usually emit much more X-rays.

  • A problematic subclass of gamma-ray busters may turn out to be extragalactic magnetars in disguise.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Long GRBs are intrinsically much more luminous than giant magnetar flares, which put out 10^45 - 10^47 ergs in a fraction of a second.

    Academic text (2006)
  • So it's clear that SGR bursts and giant flares characterize the same class of relatively nearby objects—presumably magnetars—in different phases of activity.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The study revealed that the magnetar emitted gamma rays at an intensity never before recorded.

How Magnetic

magnetar
  • Specialized
3 9.9
magnet
180 1.8

Surface Forms

magnetar singular
magnetars plural

Morphology

magnetar = magnet (transparent) = magnet + ar

Formed by adding the productive scientific suffix '-ar' to 'magnet' to denote an entity characterised by magnetism; the sense is directly inferable from 'magnet'.

Etymology

Magnetar The word magnetar is built from magnet, meaning 'a thing that attracts metal', and an ending that names a kind of star, so it literally means a 'magnetic star'. So, a magnetar is a type of neutron star with an extremely strong magnetic field that can send out sudden bursts of X-rays and gamma rays.