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to make hay while the sun shines

to make hay while the sun shines

1 5.8
Act while a good chance is still there
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : aprovechar el momento
  • You have to make hay while the sun shines.

In other words, you know how they say make hay while the sun's shining?

Examples

  • Other observers, equally struck by the fabulous expansion going on around them, stressed the need to make hay while the sun shone, to seize once-in-a-lifetime opportunities.

    Academic text (2005)
  • I believe a lot of them are making hay while the sun shines, so to speak, as are most of the people I know on both the left and right.

    Blog text (18)
  • Gotta make hay while the sun shines.

  • Now listen you two, you better make hay while the sun shines.

  • But as they say, you have to make hay while the sun shines.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Make hay while the sun shines.

  • So, until prohibition ends, make hay while the sun shines.

  • Right now, the economics are most likely tight or slightly underwater, and Pirelli needs to make hay while the sun shines.

    Blog text (11)
  • To succeed in this competitive market, you must make hay while the sun shines.

  • As the weather improves, the farmers need to make hay while the sun shines.

Synonyms

to seize the opportunity
vsto make hay while the sun shines
10 3.9

Act quickly to use a good chance

focuses on acting during generally favorable conditions rather than one chance
to make hay
vsto make hay while the sun shines
  • Informal
5 6.6

To use a good chance to get an advantage

is the fuller proverb form that stresses timely action
to strike while the iron is hot
vsto make hay while the sun shines
  • Informal
3 4.7

Do something quickly to use a good chance before it ends

is the same timing advice framed with farming imagery
while the sun is shining
vsto make hay while the sun shines
5.3

Use a good chance before it ends

is the same idea expressed with a different traditional image
to snatch the opportunity
vsto make hay while the sun shines
3.9

To take a chance quickly before other people do

prefers general timely action while conditions hold rather than forceful grabbing
to fix the roof while the sun is shining
vsto make hay while the sun shines
  • Informal
6.5

Take action now while things are good

uses the same timing advice but with a specific practical example

Antonyms

318 2.5

To pause before saying or doing something because you feel unsure

Fail to use a chance to do something you want

How Much Advantage

to exploit
214 5.6
to capitalize
76 4.9
to make hay while the sun shines
  • Informal
1 5.8
to delay
562 1.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

make + hay + while + the + sun + shine

The proverbial meaning is motivated by a transparent literal scene (you must make hay when the sun shines because drying requires good weather), so the relation between constituents and the idea of acting while conditions are favorable is inferable. However, this requires world knowledge and metaphorical mapping from a farming scenario to general opportunity-taking, which a B1 learner may not reliably perform without prior exposure, so the expression is only partially predictable.

Etymology

The saying make hay while the sun shines comes from farming. When the sun shines, farmers must quickly make hay by cutting and drying hay before it gets wet, so the phrase means 'to take advantage of an opportunity while it lasts'.