macular edema
- noun
- /ˈmækjələr ˈiːdəmə/
- Specialized
- The doctor explained that she was diagnosed with macular edema, which was affecting her vision.
- diabetic macular edema
Examples
-
Regular check-ups are essential for patients with macular edema to monitor any changes in their eyesight.
-
For the previous 2 years, she had had bilateral macular edema.
Academic text (1999) -
After months of treatment, his macular edema improved, allowing him to see better.
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'swelling of the macula' is directly compositional from 'macular' (relating to the macula) + 'edema' (fluid accumulation), so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE meaning. Although the vocabulary is medical and low-frequency, the ADJ+NOUN structure is regular and cross-linguistically common, making the construction predictable rather than idiomatic.
Etymology
Macular edema starts from two parts: macula, the small central spot at the back of the eye, and edema, a word for 'swelling' caused by fluid. So macular edema means that the eye's central spot becomes swollen with fluid, which is why it can cause 'blurred vision'.