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macrocyte

macrocyte

9.1
A larger than normal red blood cell often linked to anemia
  • noun
  • /ˈmækroʊˌsaɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : macrocito
  • The blood test revealed a high number of macrocytes indicating a possible vitamin B12 deficiency.

Examples

  • Doctors monitored the patient's macrocyte levels to assess the effectiveness of the treatment.

  • The presence of macrocytes can indicate anemia.

  • An excess of macrocyte formation can lead to complications in oxygen transport.

  • A macrocyte is often seen in blood tests.

  • A blood sample showed an increase in macrocytes, suggesting the patient might have pernicious anemia.

  • After the examination, the doctor explained that an abnormally high count of macrocytes can signal a deficiency in vitamins.

  • The laboratory technician noted that the presence of macrocytes in the samples could indicate underlying health issues.

Synonyms

megalocyte
vsmacrocyte
  • Specialized
9.9

A very large red blood cell often seen in some anemias

is associated specifically with particular anemias such as pernicious anemia
megaloblast
vsmacrocyte
  • Specialized
8.7

A very large red blood cell that appears in some anemias

is tied to pernicious anemia rather than broader deficiency causes

How Large

megalocyte
  • Specialized
9.9
macrocyte
  • Specialized
9.1
microcyte
  • Specialized
9.9

Surface Forms

macrocyte singular
macrocytes plural

Morphology

macrocyte = macro + cyte

The word is built from the learned scientific combining forms macro- and -cyte, but these are not everyday English morphemes, so the meaning is not readily inferable for an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Macrocyte comes from Greek parts macro- meaning 'large' and -cyte meaning 'cell', like the English word 'cell'. So a macrocyte is simply a very large blood cell, which is why doctors use the word for unusually large red blood cells seen in some types of anemia.