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lumpy jaw

lumpy jaw

8.5
A long-lasting infection that makes hard lumps and swelling on the jaw in animals or people
  • noun
  • /ˈlʌm.pi dʒɔ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : mandíbula abultada
  • People with lumpy jaw often experience chronic swelling and may require long-term antibiotic treatment.

Examples

  • The veterinarian diagnosed the cow with lumpy jaw after noticing the hard swelling along its jawline.

  • Lumpy jaw is less common in humans but can occur as a complication of actinomycosis.

  • The vet diagnosed the cow with lumpy jaw.

  • Have you heard about lumpy jaw in cattle?

  • The veterinarian diagnosed the cow with lumpy jaw after noticing the hard swelling along its jawline.

  • People with lumpy jaw often experience chronic swelling and may require long-term antibiotic treatment.

  • Lumpy jaw is less common in humans but can occur as a complication of actinomycosis.

Synonyms

cervicofacial actinomycosis
vslumpy jaw
  • Specialized
8.8

An infection of the face and neck that causes swelling and abscesses

is a chronic bacterial infection causing hard lumps in the jaw

How Severe

abscess
  • Specialized
23 7.5
lumpy jaw
  • Specialized
8.5
infection
  • Specialized
594 3.1

Surface Forms

lumpy jaw singular
lumpy jaws plural

Morphology

lumpy + jaw

The compound is a straightforward adjective + noun composition: 'lumpy' (having lumps) + 'jaw' (the mouth/mandible), so its basic meaning of a jaw affected by lumps or swelling is directly derivable from the parts. Although it names a specific bacterial condition, a B1 learner who knows both constituents would reliably understand it refers to a jaw with lumps/swelling rather than needing prior exposure to the medical term.

Etymology

Lumpy jaw comes from the clear picture it gives: a jaw with hard, lumpy bumps where bacteria have caused an 'infection'. So today it means a long-lasting disease that makes the jaw swell and form hard lumps.