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to look peakish

to look peakish

9.0
Appear a little unwell and pale
  • phrasal verb
  • UK
translation icon : verse mal
  • You look peakish; maybe you should lie down for a while.

Examples

  • She looked peakish after the long flight.

  • Whenever she's nervous, she tends to look peakish and pale.

  • After a week of difficult exams, he really did look peakish.

  • You look peakish today.

  • After a week of difficult exams, he really did look peakish and in need of rest.

  • You look peakish; perhaps you haven't been sleeping well lately.

  • She tends to look peakish and drained after a long day at work.

Antonyms

695 1.0

In good body and mind condition without sickness or injury

81 4.1

Full of energy and activity that makes people feel excited

How Unwell

to look peakish
  • UK
9.0
under the weather
  • Informal
21 5.3

Surface Forms

look peakish infinitive
looked peakish past participle
looking peakish present participle
looks peakish third person singular

Morphology

look + peakish

Although the syntactic frame 'look + adjective' is transparent, the adjective 'peakish' is dialectal/rare and its meaning 'slightly unwell or pale' cannot be derived from the literal constituent 'peak' (high point) or from a regular '-ish' extension. A B1 learner who knows 'look' and 'peak' would not predict the sickness sense without prior exposure, so the expression is idiomatic and unpredictable.

Etymology

The verb look peakish may come from the word peak, meaning a sharp point. When people feel ill their face can look thin and pointed like a peak, so look peakish came to mean 'to appear unwell or pale'.