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localization of function

localization of function

6.6
Certain parts of the brain or body do specific jobs
  • noun
  • /ˌloʊkəlaɪˈzeɪʃən əv ˈfʌŋkʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : localización de la función
  • The localization of function was demonstrated when damage to Broca's area affected speech production.

Examples

  • Modern neuroscience supports the localization of function in the human brain.

  • Debates about the localization of function continue to shape research in cognitive science.

  • The localization of function in the brain is a key area of study.

  • Researchers are exploring the localizations of function in various species.

  • Modern neuroscience supports the localization of function in the human brain.

  • The localization of function was demonstrated when damage to Broca's area affected speech production.

  • Debates about the localization of function continue to shape research in cognitive science.

Synonyms

localization
vslocalization of function
  • Specialized
1 6.6

The idea that certain tasks happen in specific small parts of the brain or body

uses a fuller more formal phrase for the same physiological principle
localization principle
vslocalization of function
  • Specialized
8.1

The idea that different brain parts do different jobs, like language or movement

expresses the same idea but with a longer formal wording

Surface Forms

Morphology

localization + of + function

The phrase is fully compositional: 'localization' (the placing or identifying of something in a particular place) combined with 'of' + 'function' yields the idea that particular functions are located in particular regions. Although somewhat technical in register, the meaning follows directly from the constituent words and common cross‑linguistic patterns, so a learner who knows the parts will understand it.

Etymology

The term localization of function gives a simple image: localization is like placing things on a 'map' and function is the 'job' they do, so imagine a town map where each building has one job. That's why the phrase means that certain parts of the body or brain do particular jobs, rather than everything at once.