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elevator shaft

elevator shaft

18 3.5
A tall narrow space in a building where an elevator moves up and down between floors
  • noun
  • /ˈɛlɪˌveɪtər ʃæft/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hueco del ascensor
  • The maintenance crew inspected the elevator shaft to ensure it was safe for operation.
  • an empty elevator shaft
  • an open elevator shaft
  • the top of the elevator shaft

Examples

  • There's an access ladder in the elevator shaft.

  • Nearby is the elevator shaft, a gaping hole in the ruins, but recognizable as such.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Wait a minute, did I fall down the elevator shaft?

  • Hold position behind the elevator shaft.

  • My daughter is waiting at the bottom of the elevator shaft and I am going down to get her.

  • The elevator shaft gets you close, but the only direct access is through security.

  • There's an elevator shaft where they bring in the service carts.

  • Two Russians in green overalls were peering down the elevator shaft.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • A grating metallic whine comes from inside the elevator shaft.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The bartenders brought booze up from the first floor in a hollow elevator shaft using a pulley system.

    Fiction book (1998)

Synonyms

shaft
vselevator shaft
106 5.5

A vertical or sloping passage, for example for an elevator in a building

is specifically a vertical building passage designed to carry a moving carriage between floors
hoistway
vselevator shaft
  • Specialized
7.9

A tall, vertical space in a building where an elevator moves up and down

is the common everyday term used for the same passage

How Deep

elevator shaft
  • Specialized
18 3.5
air shaft
6 4.7

Surface Forms

elevator shaft singular
lift shafts plural
lift shaft singular

Morphology

elevator + shaft

The phrase 'elevator shaft' is directly compositional: it denotes the shaft (vertical passage) that contains or accommodates an elevator, which the meanings of 'elevator' and 'shaft' together make clear. This simple noun+noun compounding follows common cross-linguistic patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Elevator shaft is the name for the long, up-and-down 'space' in a building where the elevator moves between floors. The word shaft means a narrow passage, so the phrase literally describes the passage for the elevator and is used today to mean that exact part of the building.