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lesser scaup

lesser scaup

9.9
A small North American duck that dives for food and whose males have purple heads
  • noun
  • /ˈlɛsər skaʊp/
  • US
translation icon : pato scaup menor
  • I spotted a lesser scaup swimming near the shore.
  • greater and lesser scaup

Examples

  • The lesser scaup is often found in freshwater lakes.

  • The lesser scaup is a common sight in North American wetlands during the winter months.

  • During migration, many lesser scaup stop to feed in local wetlands.

  • Male lesser scaup are easily identified by their glossy purplish heads.

  • We spotted a flock of lesser scaup resting on the lake this morning.

  • Birdwatchers often spot the male lesser scaup with its distinctive purplish head while kayaking on local lakes.

  • During migration, the lesser scaup travels in flocks, searching for food along the shores.

Synonyms

scaup
vslesser scaup
1 9.9

A medium-sized diving duck with a blue-grey bill found in North America, Europe and Asia

is specific to the small North American species whose males have purplish heads
lesser scaup duck
vslesser scaup
  • US
7.9

A medium diving bird whose male has a purple head and a blue bill

focuses on being smaller than a closely related larger species
Aythya affinis
vslesser scaup
  • Specialized
9.9

A North American diving duck whose males have a shiny purplish head

uses the common descriptive form focusing on size and appearance
scaup duck
vslesser scaup
  • US
8.4

A diving duck from North America with a blue-grey bill that lives in lakes and near the sea

focuses on the smaller species and male purplish head rather than bill colour
bluebill
vslesser scaup
  • US
8.8

A North American diving duck with a bluish-grey bill

focuses on one small North American species whose males have purplish heads

Surface Forms

lesser scaup singular
lesser scaups plural

Morphology

lesser + scaup

The phrase is a straightforward adjective + noun species name: 'lesser' (smaller) + 'scaup' (a diving duck), so a learner who knows both words can infer it denotes the smaller scaup species. This compositional pattern (comparative adjective modifying a noun) is common and cross-linguistically transparent, making the meaning predictable to B1 learners.

Etymology

Lesser scaup comes from older northern words for a kind of diving duck: scaup was the name for this duck and lesser means 'smaller'. So the name simply tells you it is the smaller of two similar diving ducks, the 'greater scaup'.