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legal system

legal system

91 3.1
A country's courts, officials, and rules that decide and enforce laws
  • noun
  • /ˈliːɡəl ˈsɪstəm/
  • Formal
translation icon : sistema jurídico
  • The legal system is designed to ensure that everyone receives fair treatment under the law.
  • courts and legal systems
  • law and legal systems
  • strengthen the legal system

It's got a great legal system, it's got a great policing system.

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Examples

  • You have any idea what the French legal system is like?

  • We have confidence in the British legal system coming to a just conclusion.

  • What does that mean for him now, for the legal system and for America, meaning the rest of us?

  • I feel like this brings up very, very big questions about our legal system and how our legal system should work.

  • So actually the, you know, this is just how the federal legal system works that we have.

  • I do believe my work has created change and has value, but the legal system is not where I want to do it.

  • I believe our legal system can work, and most of the time, it does.

  • The legal system is supposed to protect people like me.

  • Unfortunately, the legal system has to deal with it all the time.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • This evening, the people of Florida have had an opportunity to participate in our new legal system.

Antonyms

79 6.5

A situation with no government and much disorder

22 6.5

People do not follow laws and order breaks down

How Comprehensive

legal system
  • Formal
91 3.1
common law
  • Specialized
19 3.8

Surface Forms

legal system singular
legal systems plural

Morphology

legal + system

The meaning 'system of rules and institutions for law' is directly and compositionally derived from 'legal' (pertaining to law) + 'system' (a formal set of rules or procedures). This adjective+noun combination follows a common, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Legal system is a simple picture: legal means law and system means connected parts like judges, courts, and written rules working together. Imagine these parts deciding cases and keeping order, so that's why the phrase means the set of rules and organizations a country uses 'to apply the law'.