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legal opinion

legal opinion

7 6.1
A written statement by a judge or court explaining why they decided a case
  • noun
  • /ˈliːɡəl əˈpɪnjən/
  • Formal
translation icon : opinión legal
  • The judge issued a detailed legal opinion explaining the court's decision on the case.
  • seek a legal opinion

Examples

  • Under the Judiciary Act of 1789, the attorney general is authorized to render legal opinions when asked for them by the president.

    Academic text (2008)
  • One reporter, citing expert legal opinion, argued that although such acts may not constitute privacy infringement, derivative works that cast someone in a bad light.

    Academic text (2016)
  • What matters is what his legal opinion says when it finally comes down.

  • - Tom, I need your legal opinion.

  • However, it seems the doctors at no stage sought legal opinion or applied for a hearing before a judge.

    Blog text (19)
  • The lower court, when deciding the case again, is then bound by the legal opinion of the higher court.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Answers that require a legal opinion, particularly those involving divorce and court orders, cannot be provided.

    Blog text (16)
  • I have been asked to express my legal opinion as to how the Palestinians should sign and approve the Interim Agreement.

    Academic text (2000)
  • But this matter would require more detailed research by your experts before I could express a formal legal opinion one way or another on its advisability under international law.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Guided by a legal opinion from John Yoo, the Bush Administration began shipping some high-value detainees to the US Naval Base, in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

Synonyms

ruling
vslegal opinion
  • Formal
430 4.9

An official written explanation by a judge for a court decision

focuses on explaining the legal reasoning behind a decision
opinion
vslegal opinion
  • Formal
258 7.0

A written statement by a judge explaining why they decided a case

is the full formal term emphasizing official legal status
majority opinion
vslegal opinion
  • Formal
10 6.3

More than half of the judges agree on a written explanation of the court's decision

is the general written explanation not limited to decisions by most judges
dissenting opinion
vslegal opinion
  • Formal
7 7.7

A written statement by one or more judges who disagree with the court's decision

states the accepted court reasoning rather than opposing viewpoints
concurring opinion
vslegal opinion
  • Jargon
2 7.9

A separate statement by a judge who agrees with the decision but gives different reasons

presents the court's main unified reasoning rather than alternate views
per curiam
vslegal opinion
  • Formal
1 9.9

A court decision made by all judges without saying who wrote it

is the standard written reasoning often credited to a named author

How Authoritative

precedent
  • Specialized
185 6.3
majority opinion
  • Formal
10 6.3
legal opinion
  • Formal
7 6.1
opinion
1.0

Surface Forms

legal opinion singular

Morphology

legal + opinion

The phrase is directly compositional: 'legal' (pertaining to law) + 'opinion' (a judgment or view) yields an opinion related to the law. A B1 learner who knows both words can infer it refers to a law-related statement or judgment (the formal judicial/written nuance is specialized but the basic meaning is transparent). Cross-linguistically similar formations (e.g. Spanish 'opinión legal') make this logic familiar to learners.

Etymology

The phrase legal opinion comes from the image of a judge writing down their opinion about a legal matter. That written explanation gives the judge's reasons, so today a legal opinion means the formal paper that tells why a court made a decision.