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lazar house

lazar house

9.9
A hospital where people with leprosy lived and got care in the past
  • noun
  • /ˈleɪzər haʊs/
  • Archaic
translation icon : leprosería
  • Outcasts suffering from leprosy were sent to the local lazar house for care.

Examples

  • In medieval Europe, a lazar house was often located on the outskirts of town.

  • They restored the old lazar house as a historical monument to early medicine.

  • The ancient lazar house was located on the outskirts of the village.

  • Many patients were treated at the lazar house during the outbreak.

  • In medieval Europe, a lazar house was often located on the outskirts of town to isolate those with infectious diseases.

  • Outcasts suffering from leprosy were sent to the local lazar house for care and treatment.

  • Many patients were treated at the lazar house during the leprosy outbreak in the 14th century.

Synonyms

leprosarium
vslazar house
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A hospital that treats people with leprosy and keeps them separate from others

is broader, covering historical hospitals for various infectious diseases
lazarette
vslazar house
  • Archaic
9.9

A place where sick people are kept to stop a disease from spreading

is the historical hospital term used for such isolation cases
lazaret
vslazar house
  • Archaic
9.9

A hospital where people with contagious diseases are kept separate

is a historical name for hospitals treating contagious patients
lazaretto
vslazar house
  • Archaic
9.9

A hospital that keeps people with contagious diseases away from others

is the older term used mainly in past public health practice
pesthouse
vslazar house
  • Archaic
9.9

A place where people with contagious diseases are kept and cared for

is a historical hospital term focusing on leprosy more than general outbreaks

Surface Forms

lazar house singular
lazar houses plural

Morphology

lazar + house

The meaning 'a hospital/place for people with leprosy' is directly derivable from 'lazar' (a person suffering from leprosy) + 'house' (a building), so the compound transparently denotes a dwelling or institution for lazars. Though archaic, the composition follows obvious semantic logic and has parallels in other languages (e.g., leper house, lazaretto), so a learner who knows both constituents would infer the meaning.

Etymology

Lazar house may come from the Bible name Lazarus; people with leprosy were often called lazars, so a lazar house was literally a house for them. That's why it came to mean 'a hospital for people with leprosy'.