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layman

layman

43 4.9
A person who is not an expert in a subject
  • noun
  • /ˈleɪmən/
: laico (religión)
  • In discussions about science, it helps to explain things in layman's terms so everyone can understand.
  • in layman's terms
  • a Catholic layman

So woke culture, I believe this is my sort of layman's analysis.

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Examples

  • Sir Thomas More was the only layman invited to the commission.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I can't expect a layman to understand the complex nature of my research.

  • But the difference between the expert and the layman is one of degree, not kind.

    Academic text (2000)
  • It's worth trying to put it into some sort of layman's terms.

  • What she brings: A layman's view of social services.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Herein lies a difference between the layman and the specialist.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The impulse to popularize philosophy, to make it accessible to the layman, is of course nothing new.

    Academic text (1997)
  • I will say, though, that as a layman, I don't find Mike's method all that "ridiculous."

    Blog text (3)
  • In layman's terms, if you apply a small amount of energy, it liberates an enormous quantity of energy.

  • No one's rights were violated; to say otherwise displays a layman's misunderstanding of the law.

    Blog text (14)

Synonyms

layperson
vslayman
14 4.9

A person who does not have special knowledge or training in a subject

is male-gendered term rather than neutral
secular
vslayman
1 5.8

A person who is not a member of the clergy

also adds non-expert status beyond mere non-membership
laywoman
vslayman
1 7.0

A woman who is not a religious leader or a professional in a field

is the male-gendered general term instead of female-specific
nonspecialist
vslayman
1 3.9

A person who does not have expert knowledge in a subject

also excludes clergy membership and professional standing
uninitiate
vslayman
9.9

A person who is new and has little knowledge of a subject or activity

covers both nonmembership and general non-expert status not just inexperience

Antonyms

401 3.7

A person who has special training and works in a skilled job

73 3.6

A group of religious leaders like priests or pastors who lead Christian services

How Expert

authority
292 4.2
expert
∞ 3.2
specialist
352 3.9
practitioner
120 4.0
layman
43 4.9
novice
46 3.4

Surface Forms

layman singular
laymen plural

Morphology

layman = lay + man (transparent) = lay + man

A clear compound of 'lay' (non-clerical/nonexpert) + 'man' (person); the meaning 'non-expert; non-clerical person' follows directly.

Etymology

Layman comes from an old word for 'the people' and shares the same idea as laity. That's why a layman is someone who is not a religious leader or a professional expert.