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lay of the land

lay of the land

16 4.5
The current situation and main facts about a place or group
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : situación
  • As a new manager, it was important for him to get a clear view of the lay of the land in his department.
  • know the lay of the land

So the defense mechanisms are then kind of determining the lay of the land, right.

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Examples

Synonyms

landscape
vslay of the land
187 4.7

The general situation in a particular field, for example business or politics

focuses on the actual existing circumstances rather than an abstract overall outlook
status quo
vslay of the land
151 4.6

The present situation in society, politics, or the economy

refers to the existing circumstances in any particular situation rather than only public affairs
state of affairs
vslay of the land
33 3.4

The general situation at a certain time

has identical meaning but is a different expression for the same situation

Antonyms

1.1

A time when something becomes different

How Clear

lay of the land
  • Informal
16 4.5
overview
74 3.8
idea
1.0
sense
3.1
clue
966 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

lie + of + the + land

The phrase evokes the physical arrangement of land (how things "lie" or are positioned) so its meaning as the current state of affairs is a metaphorical extension of the constituents. However, the form "lay"/"lie" usage here is somewhat archaic and the idiomatic sense (‘state of affairs’) is not fully predictable for a B1 learner who only knows the basic senses of the words, so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Lay of the land may come from people who studied the lay of the land, meaning how fields, roads and buildings were placed. That's why it now means knowing the whole 'situation' before you act.