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lathyrism

lathyrism

1 9.9
A disease that makes your legs weak and sometimes unable to move after eating certain peas
  • noun
  • /ˈleɪθəˌrɪzəm/
  • Specialized
: lathyrismo
  • Efforts to prevent lathyrism include educating communities about the risks of consuming toxic legumes.

Examples

  • Doctors identified lathyrism in several patients who had eaten large amounts of grass pea seeds.

  • The community held a health workshop to educate people about the risks of lathyrism from consuming certain legumes.

  • Cases of lathyrism have been reported in regions where certain wild peas are a dietary staple.

  • The symptoms of lathyrism include paralysis.

  • Can lathyrism be prevented through diet?

  • Consuming large amounts of grass peas over time can lead to a disease called lathyrism, resulting in muscle weakness.

  • In regions where the Lathyrus species is commonly eaten, cases of lathyrism are unfortunately prevalent due to dietary habits.

Surface Forms

lathyrism singular
lathyrisms plural

Morphology

lathyrism = Lathyrus (semi-transparent) = lathyr + ism

Formed by the plant name Lathyrus + the disease-forming suffix '-ism'; the morphemic structure is regular but the botanical base is obscure to typical learners.

Etymology

The word lathyrism comes from the plant name Lathyrus, a kind of pea that people sometimes ate; eating large amounts of these peas can 'poison' the nerves and cause weakness or paralysis. So, lathyrism is the disease you get from eating those toxic legumes.