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lady's thistle

lady's thistle

9.9
A tall prickly plant with purple flowers and large leaves with white veins
  • noun
translation icon : cardo de la dama
  • The lady's thistle is recognizable by its striking white-veined leaves.

Examples

  • The lady's thistle is known for its striking purple flowers.

  • You can find lady's thistle growing wild along sunny hillsides in South America.

  • Gardeners in California sometimes cultivate lady's thistle for its ornamental value.

  • I spotted a lady's thistle growing near the trail.

  • Gardeners in California sometimes cultivate lady's thistle for its ornamental value.

  • You can find lady's thistle growing wild along sunny hillsides in South America.

  • The lady's thistle is recognizable by its striking white-veined leaves.

Synonyms

milk thistle
vslady's thistle
1 5.0

A tall prickly plant with purple flowers and white spots on leaves used in herbal medicine to help the liver

is the botanical description focusing on appearance and naturalization, not medicinal use
holy thistle
vslady's thistle
1 9.9

A tall plant with spiky leaves, white marks, and purple flower heads used in herbal medicine

refers specifically to the Old World species naturalized in California and South America
Our Lady's mild thistle
vslady's thistle
9.9

A tall plant with large green leaves with white patches and purple flowers

is the common name rather than a formal botanical label
Silybum marianum
vslady's thistle
  • Specialized
9.9

A tall thistle from the Mediterranean that has purple flower heads, leaves with white marks, and is called milk thistle

is the common naming of that species used in everyday speech

How Tall

tree
1.0
lady's thistle
9.9
shrub
44 1.0
groundcover
  • Specialized
1 4.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

lady's + thistle

The phrase names a particular kind of thistle (a plant) formed by a possessive modifier 'lady's' + the noun 'thistle', so a B1 learner who knows 'lady' and 'thistle' can infer it refers to a type of thistle. This possessive N+N naming pattern is common cross-linguistically and follows regular compositional semantics, making the expression transparent.

Etymology

Lady's thistle may come from a simple picture: people long ago called the Virgin Mary 'Our Lady', and the plant's pale, white-marked leaves looked like a light cloak on a lady, so the thistle was called 'lady's thistle'. So today lady's thistle is the common name for this tall thistle with white-blotched leaves.