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milk thistle

milk thistle

1 5.0
A tall prickly plant with purple flowers and white spots on leaves used in herbal medicine to help the liver
  • noun
  • /mɪlk ˈθɪsəl/
translation icon : cardo mariano
  • Milk thistle
  • milk thistle extract
  • active ingredient in milk thistle
  • milk thistle for liver

So again, milk Thistle is incredible, as well as turmeric.

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Examples

  • So again, milk Thistle is incredible, as well as turmeric.

  • I will embark on a low-carb diet and will be taking apple cider vinegar and milk thistle to help restore my stomach acid levels.

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  • Many people take milk thistle supplements to help maintain liver health.

  • The extract of milk thistle is often recommended for its protective effects on the liver.

  • Studies show that milk thistle may aid in the recovery from liver diseases.

Synonyms

holy thistle
vsmilk thistle
1 9.9

A tall plant with spiky leaves, white marks, and purple flower heads used in herbal medicine

is used mainly as an herbal remedy to support liver health
Our Lady's mild thistle
vsmilk thistle
9.9

A tall plant with large green leaves with white patches and purple flowers

is the common herbal name that highlights liver health use
Silybum marianum
vsmilk thistle
  • Specialized
9.9

A tall thistle from the Mediterranean that has purple flower heads, leaves with white marks, and is called milk thistle

is the common herbal name emphasizing liver health benefits
lady's thistle
vsmilk thistle
9.9

A tall prickly plant with purple flowers and large leaves with white veins

is valued in herbal practice for liver support rather than botanical description

Surface Forms

milk thistle singular
milk thistles plural

Morphology

milk + thistle

The compound follows a clear noun–noun composition where 'thistle' (a prickly plant) is modified by 'milk', so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer it names a kind of thistle with a milky quality (e.g., sap or white markings). However, the specific botanical details and medicinal uses are not fully predictable from the constituents, so full understanding beyond 'a type of thistle' would likely require prior exposure.

Etymology

Milk thistle gets its name from how the plant looks: it is a prickly thistle with white patches on its leaves that look like spilled milk. One popular story says those white marks came from a drop of the Virgin Mary's milk, and that's why the name now points to the plant people use for 'liver health'.