king vulture
- noun
- /kɪŋ ˈvʌltʃər/
- US
- With its striking black-and-white plumage, the king vulture is easily recognizable in the skies of South America.
Examples
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The king vulture is often seen soaring above the rainforests of Central America, thanks to its impressive wingspan.
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Unlike Andean condors, with their white neck fluff, or king vultures, with their brilliant black-and-white feathers, California condors are not much to look at.
Academic text (1999) -
In many regions, the king vulture plays a crucial role in the ecosystem by helping to clean up animal carcasses.
Synonyms
A large black and white vulture with a colorful bare head
A group of large vultures in the Americas that includes the king vulture
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning of 'king vulture' is compositionally transparent: it names a vulture distinguished as 'king' (i.e. large, prominent or notable), so a learner who knows 'king' and 'vulture' can infer it refers to a particular, striking species of vulture. This follows common noun-noun naming patterns for animals (e.g. king cobra), making the expression readily understandable to a B1 learner.
Etymology
King vulture comes from the bird's bright, crown-like head and large size. People saw a royal look in its head and thought of a king, and because it is a vulture, the name came to mean a 'large, impressive scavenger'.