jumper stay
- noun
- Specialized
- Without a jumper stay, the upper mast can flex excessively under heavy load.
Examples
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The jumper stay helps maintain the mast's alignment during high winds.
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Older sailing yachts often featured a jumper stay as part of their rigging.
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The jumper stay is essential for mast stability.
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Many sailors rely on jumper stays for better performance.
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Older sailing yachts often featured a jumper stay as part of their rigging.
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The jumper stay helps maintain the mast's alignment during high winds.
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Without a jumper stay, the upper mast can flex excessively under heavy load.
Surface Forms
Morphology
jumper + stay
This is a specialized nautical term whose specific sense (an additional rigging stay that limits mast bend and transfers tension) is not predictable from its parts. 'Jumper' is rare or ambiguous for a B1 learner and, although 'stay' suggests a support, knowing both constituents would not let a learner infer the precise technical function, so the expression is opaque.
Etymology
Jumper stay is a short extra rope high on a sailing ship's mast. The word stay means 'a rope that holds the mast' and jumper shows it is a small extra one that moves the pull from the back ropes to the front, so it stops the top of the mast from bending and keeps the mast steady.