ion pump
- noun
- /ˈaɪən pʌmp/
- Specialized
- Engineers utilize ion pumps to adsorb gas molecules onto metal surfaces within high-tech vacuum setups.
Examples
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The diode version features the highest pumping speed among all ion pumps for oxygen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and hydrogen.
Academic text (2002) -
VacIon Plus is a new line of ion pumps from Varian, the company that invented the ion pump.
Academic text (2002) -
Instead, they tune Vmem the same way the cells do: with ion pumps and channels.
Academic text (2012) -
VacIon Plus is a new line of ion pumps from Varian, the company that invented the ion pump.
Academic text (2002) -
Some of the proteins, called ion pumps, work actively (and consume energy) to move ions against their concentration gradient.
Academic text (2012) -
Together, ion pumps and channels establish a transmembrane voltage difference, Vmem, which can influence other cells and contribute to voltage gradients on larger spatial scales.
Academic text (2012) -
The laboratory relies on ion pumps to effectively remove gas from the vacuum chamber.
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Varian's latest product, the ion pump, is designed to enhance vacuum systems in scientific research.
Synonyms
A machine that moves water or air to another place
A machine that removes air or gas from a closed space so there is almost no air left
A device that makes a very strong vacuum by turning gas into liquid on cold surfaces
A machine that uses a jet of vapor to remove gas and make a very strong vacuum
A machine that removes gas from a closed space to make a very strong vacuum
How Strong
- Specialized
- Specialized
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a straightforward noun–noun compound: a B1 learner who knows 'ion' (charged particle) and 'pump' (a device that moves substances) can infer it is a pump that works with or moves ions. The detailed technical mechanism (vacuum operation and adsorption) is specialized, but the core meaning is compositional and therefore transparent.
Etymology
The noun ion pump comes from how the device works: it turns gas atoms into charged particles called ions and then pulls them onto a metal surface so they stick. So the name ion pump helps you remember that it 'pumps' gas out of a chamber by trapping ions to create a strong 'vacuum'.