interstitial plasma cell pneumonia
- noun
- /ˌɪntərˈstɪʃəl ˈplæzmə sɛl pəˈnuːməniə/
- Specialized
- Interstitial plasma cell pneumonia is a serious complication for infants with weakened immune systems.
Examples
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Doctors monitored the AIDS patient for signs of interstitial plasma cell pneumonia due to his compromised immune system.
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Infants are particularly vulnerable to interstitial plasma cell pneumonia.
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Interstitial plasma cell pneumonia is a significant risk for infants born prematurely.
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Treatment of interstitial plasma cell pneumonia often requires antiviral medication and immune support.
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Doctors diagnosed her with interstitial plasma cell pneumonia.
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Healthcare providers must be vigilant in diagnosing interstitial plasma cell pneumonia in patients with chronic health issues.
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Treatment options for interstitial plasma cell pneumonia include steroids and supportive care.
Synonyms
A long-term lung illness that causes swelling and scarring of the tissue between air sacs
Surface Forms
Morphology
interstitial + plasma + cell + pneumonia
The phrase is compositionally built (pneumonia affecting interstitial tissue involving plasma cells), so a learner who knows the constituent meanings could infer it is a specific type of lung infection localized to interstitial spaces and related to plasma cells. However, the components (especially 'interstitial' and the medical sense of 'plasma cell') are technical and likely unfamiliar at B1, so the exact clinical sense and implications are not fully predictable without domain knowledge.
Etymology
Interstitial plasma cell pneumonia comes from its parts: interstitial meaning 'between' the lung tissues, plasma cell meaning a type of immune cell, and pneumonia meaning 'lung infection'. So the name paints a picture of the thin lung tissue between the air sacs becoming inflamed and filled with plasma cells, which is why it refers to this specific kind of pneumonia often seen in babies or people with weak immune systems.