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interrogative sentence

interrogative sentence

3.4
A sentence that asks a question and waits for an answer
  • noun
  • /ˌɪntəˈrɒɡətɪv ˈsɛntəns/
  • Specialized
translation icon : oración interrogativa
  • To convert the statement into an interrogative sentence, you would ask, "Are you coming to the party?"

Examples

  • An interrogative sentence, such as "What time is the meeting?" asks for specific information and ends with a question mark.

  • When we formed an interrogative sentence like "Is it raining outside?", we expected an answer in response.

  • In linguistic terms, this contrast ("judgment passed" versus "judgment suspended") corresponds to the structural and semantic differences between declarative and interrogative sentences.

    Academic text (2004)

Synonyms

question
vsinterrogative sentence
1.0

A sentence or phrase used to ask for information

is a complete utterance that asks and expects an answer
interrogative
vsinterrogative sentence
  • Specialized
1 6.8

A word or sentence that asks a question

is a complete utterance that asks and expects an answer

Surface Forms

Morphology

interrogative + sentence

The meaning is directly compositional: 'interrogative' (used to form questions) + 'sentence' (a grammatical unit) yields 'a sentence that asks a question.' This follows standard noun phrase composition and is cross‑linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words will readily understand it.

Etymology

Interrogative sentence comes from an old word meaning 'to ask', so the interrogative part points to asking and the sentence part means a complete thought. It names a sentence that asks a question and usually ends with a 'question mark', so it asks for an answer.