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integrated circuit

integrated circuit

5 4.2
A small electronic chip with many connected parts that works like a complete electronic system
  • noun
  • /ˈɪntɪˌɡreɪtɪd ˈsɜrkɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : circuito integrado
  • A custom application-specific integrated circuit is designed to conserve board space, reduce cost, and increase reliability.
  • decoder integrated circuits
  • Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • integrated circuit chip

But from that came the concept of the transistor, the integrated circuit.

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Examples

  • An integrated circuit is used in almost every electronic device, from smartphones to computers.

  • Advances in lithography have contributed significantly to the advancement of integrated circuit technology.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Create an integrated circuit that supports skilled reading.

  • I'm studying integrated circuit design here, man.

  • A silicon integrated circuit: The essential part of all modern computers.

  • In fact, inside most integrated circuits, there's lots of these things going on.

  • Each channel had one integrated circuit, one op amp.

  • So for both USB and display switching, you really need purpose built integrated circuits or ICS to do that.

  • For the past 35 years, the number of transistors on integrated circuits has doubled approximately every two years.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The chipset is a single integrated circuit, which may also be referred to as the platform controller, hub, or PCH.

Synonyms

chip
vsintegrated circuit
  • Specialized
249 4.1

A small piece inside electronic devices that makes them work

is the assembled electronic device made from interconnected components on a semiconductor
microchip
vsintegrated circuit
  • Specialized
45 3.7

A very small electronic part inside devices like phones or computers that stores and uses information

is defined by a set of interconnected components forming the whole circuit on one semiconductor
microcircuit
vsintegrated circuit
  • Specialized
2 7.3

A very small electronic part on a chip that performs a complete task

focuses on interconnected components formed together on a single semiconductor chip

How Integrated

integrated circuit
  • Specialized
5 4.2
chip
  • Specialized
249 4.1
circuit board
  • Specialized
14 3.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

integrated + circuit

The meaning is directly built from 'integrated' (components unified into a system) + 'circuit' (a connected route for electric current): it denotes a circuit whose components are combined into one unit. Although it is a technical term, the compositional pattern is regular and mirrored in many languages (e.g., circuito integrado, circuit intégré), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can reasonably infer the meaning.

Etymology

Integrated circuit comes from the idea of many small parts being brought together on one tiny chip: integrated means 'joined together' and circuit means 'a path for electricity'. That's why an integrated circuit is a single small device that does the work of many separate parts.