Skip to main content
infrared light

infrared light

5 4.0
Light you cannot see that often feels warm
  • noun
  • /ˌɪnfrəˈrɛd laɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : luz infrarroja
  • Second, the PPG measures the amount of red blood cells directly by the use of reflected infrared light.
  • visible and infrared light
  • wavelength of infrared light
  • infrared light source

And therefore it emits mostly infrared light.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • All right, so we are seeing infrared light from galaxies in the early universe.

  • LED light comes in a vast spectrum of wavelengths, and infrared light lies just beyond the visible colors.

  • A good source of infrared light is required.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Infrared light does not quite focus in the same place as visible light.

    Academic text (2008)
  • We don't see infrared light, but we do feel it as heat.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Tim faced a vast open room, bathed in deep infrared light.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • As sunlight warms Earth's surface, Earth radiates the energy back toward space as infrared light.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Water and carbon dioxide molecules in the atmosphere absorb terrestrial infrared light, warming our planet's surface through the greenhouse effect.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Unfortunately, water vapor in Earth's atmosphere absorbs infrared light, keeping most of it from reaching even the tops of mountains.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The remote control emits a beam of infrared light to communicate with the television.

Synonyms

infrared
vsinfrared light
  • Specialized
5 4.8

Light with waves longer than red light that you cannot see but feel as heat

is defined by its relation to radio waves rather than by specialized use
infrared radiation
vsinfrared light
  • Specialized
4 4.2

A type of light we cannot see that warm things give off

is described by position relative to radio waves instead of microwaves
infrared ray
vsinfrared light
  • Specialized
1 4.4

A type of light you cannot see that makes things warm

is the general radiation type defined by its wavelength range not a single ray
infrared emission
vsinfrared light
  • Specialized
5.7

Invisible light that warm things give off

is defined by wavelength position rather than by being normally emitted from heat sources
infrared spectrum
vsinfrared light
  • Specialized
4.9

Range of light waves longer than visible light that we feel as heat

is defined by its wavelength relation to radio waves rather than by human perception

How Short

visible light
  • Specialized
10 3.4
submillimeter
  • Specialized
1 8.1
infrared light
  • Specialized
5 4.0
radio radiation
  • Specialized
4.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

infrared + light

The phrase 'infrared light' is directly compositional: 'infrared' specifies a part of the spectrum and 'light' names electromagnetic radiation, so their combination straightforwardly denotes radiation in the infrared range. This adjective+noun pattern is regular and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand the meaning.

Etymology

Infrared light comes from the parts infra and red, and it literally means 'below red', so it describes light just below the red color we can see. This light we cannot see with our eyes but we can feel as warmth and use in night cameras and remote controls, so the name fits its modern use.