in oestrum
- adjective
- /ɪn ˈiːstrəm/
- NSFW
- The male lion tracks down females in estrus by smelling their urine over vast areas.
- doe in estrus
- females in estrus
Examples
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A whitetail cruises through his range, searching for a doe that is in estrus.
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- She'll be in estrus a short time.
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The male lion tracks down females in estrus by smelling their urine over vast areas, and the first male that finds the female will mate with her.
Academic text (2006) -
Stallions compete for mating opportunities while the female is in estrus.
Synonyms
A time when a female animal is able to mate
A regular time when female mammals are ready to mate and able to become pregnant
Surface Forms
Morphology
in + oestrum
The phrase is a simple composition of the preposition 'in' and a noun denoting a physiological state ('oestrum'), so its meaning 'in a state of sexual receptivity' is directly derivable from the parts. Although 'oestrum' is a technical/rare term, the preposition + state pattern is a common, transparent construction (cf. 'in heat'), so a learner who knows both constituents would understand the MWE.
Etymology
In oestrum was used by farmers and vets to say a female animal was in a state called oestrum, when she acts restless and is ready to mate. So, in oestrum means 'in heat' or 'sexually receptive'.