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imine

imine

1 9.9
A compound with a carbon-nitrogen double bond formed when a carbonyl reacts with ammonia or a simple amine
  • noun
  • /ɪˈmiːn/
  • Specialized
: imina
  • So now we have this functional group which is called an imine, right?

Examples

  • Chemists often study imines due to their important role in organic synthesis.

  • An imine is formed when a ketone reacts with ammonia, resulting in a carbon-nitrogen double bond.

  • This intermediate that I'm encircling here with the imine is what's very similar to the dihydroxyacetone phosphate precursor.

  • There are two reaction mechanisms for ketone ammoximation with H2O2 over the TS-1 catalyst, i.e., hydroxylamine and imine mechanisms.

    Academic text (2018)
  • In organic chemistry, an imine represents a functional group characterized by a carbon-nitrogen double bond.

Surface Forms

imine singular
imines plural

Etymology

Imine was created by chemists from the familiar word amine to show it is like an amine but with a different kind of bond. So an imine is easy to remember as an amine with a carbon-nitrogen 'double' bond.