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idiographic science

idiographic science

9.9
A way of studying single people or events in great detail
  • noun
  • /ˌɪdiəˈɡræfɪk ˈsaɪəns/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ciencia idiográfica
  • Unlike nomothetic approaches, idiographic science prioritizes in-depth study of single cases or events.

Examples

  • Clinical psychology frequently employs idiographic science to explore unique patterns in patients’ experiences.

  • Experience sampling methods are vital tools in modern idiographic science to understand individual personality processes.

  • The study of personal experiences is a key aspect of idiographic science.

  • Many psychologists prefer idiographic sciences for their depth of understanding.

  • Clinical psychology frequently employs idiographic science to explore unique patterns in patients’ experiences.

  • Unlike nomothetic approaches, idiographic science prioritizes in-depth study of single cases or events.

  • Experience sampling methods are vital tools in modern idiographic science to understand individual personality processes.

Synonyms

idiographic approach
vsidiographic science
  • Specialized
9.9

An approach that studies each person or case in detail to understand their unique experience

emphasizes studying unique subjective phenomena rather than listing specific methods

Antonyms

nomological
  • Formal
9.9

Relating to general laws that explain natural events in science

How Particular

idiographic science
  • Specialized
9.9
case study
36 3.8
science
1.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

idiographic + science

Given knowledge of 'idiographic' (pertaining to unique individual cases) and 'science' (systematic study), a learner can directly infer that 'idiographic science' refers to a scientific approach focused on individual or unique cases. The adjective+noun composition is compositional and follows regular semantic combination patterns, making the meaning transparent to someone who knows the constituents.

Etymology

Idiographic science comes from old Greek words: idio- meaning 'own' or 'single' and -graphic meaning 'to write' or 'describe'. So it gives the image of carefully writing the story of one person or case, which is why it means studying unique, individual cases rather than general laws.