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hyperkeratosis

hyperkeratosis

1 9.3
A thick hard area on the outer skin or inside the mouth caused by extra skin layers
  • noun
  • /ˌhaɪpərˌkɛrəˈtoʊsɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hiperqueratosis
  • When treating hyperkeratosis, it is important to keep the affected area moisturized to prevent further irritation.

Examples

  • IGF-1 promotes acne by inducing hyperkeratosis and epidermal hyperplasia, a first step in the follicular plug.

    Blog text (26)
  • The lesion has a centrally raised spiky undulation due to the upward proliferation of epidermis and subepidermal papillae and usually shows marked hyperkeratosis.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The characteristic finding is a moderate degree of hyperkeratosis with a thin or absent granular layer.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Ichthyosis vulgaris is classified as a retention hyperkeratosis.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Suffers from a rare skin disorder known as "Epiderma... " Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis.

  • Skin changes, e.g., hyperkeratosis, fibrosis, and thickened skin folds.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The hyperkeratosis often extends into the hair follicles, resulting in large keratotic follicular plugs.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The doctor explained that hyperkeratosis can cause uncomfortable rough patches on the skin.

  • Patients with hyperkeratosis may experience thickened skin that can become dry and cracked.

Synonyms

keratosis
vshyperkeratosis
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A rough, thick patch on the skin where the outer layer grows too much

is specifically about hard rough thickening of that outer layer
acanthosis
vshyperkeratosis
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A non-cancerous thickening of the skin that makes patches dark and velvety

is about outermost layer thickening and hardening, not inner prickle-cell growth
dermatosis
vshyperkeratosis
  • Specialized
1 8.8

A skin disease that causes spots or bumps that are usually not red

is specifically a thickening of the outer layer, not any skin disease
keratodermia
vshyperkeratosis
  • Specialized
9.9

A skin condition where patches become thick and hard like a horn

is general outer layer hard or rough thickening rather than isolated horn-like spots
keratoderma
vshyperkeratosis
  • Specialized
9.9

A skin condition that makes the palms and soles thick and hard

is focused on general hard rough outer layer thickening rather than just horny texture
keratonosis
vshyperkeratosis
  • Specialized
9.9

A problem of the top layer of skin that changes how it looks or feels

is specifically about abnormal thick hardening, not any outer layer problem

How Keratinized

hyperkeratosis
  • Specialized
1 9.3
keratinization
  • Specialized
9.9

Surface Forms

hyperkeratosis singular

Morphology

hyperkeratosis = keratosis (semi-transparent) = hyper + kerat + osis

The word is formed regularly by adding 'hyper-' to the specialized medical base 'keratosis', but the base itself is not transparent to general learners.

Etymology

Hyperkeratosis breaks into three parts: hyper- 'too much', kerat- 'horn', and -osis 'condition', and kerat- is the same idea behind the hard protein keratin found in nails. So hyperkeratosis is a condition where the skin makes an extra hard, 'horn-like' layer, which explains the thick, rough patches.