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hurricane lamp

hurricane lamp

1 5.1
A lamp with a glass chimney and metal top that protects the flame from wind
  • noun
  • /ˈhɜːrɪkeɪn læmp/
translation icon : lámpara de huracán
  • - It's a hurricane lamp.
  • lit the hurricane lamp

Examples

  • "Well, it is romantic in a way," Karina said, lighting a hurricane lamp.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • During the power outage, we relied on a hurricane lamp to illuminate the rooms.

  • Electricity failed in the early evening, and the bar was lit only with candles and hurricane lamps.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The globe of the hurricane lamp is unlit.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • A hurricane lamp rested on the bar, painting the scene with orange light and shadow, adding a gloss that made its brutality seem artful.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • But then, when Britta found a hurricane lamp and lit it, and the soot blew out and blackened her face, we laughed as we had as college kids.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The first, "Ma lanterne" (my hurricane lamp), is the chronicle of an ongoing dialogue with a figure who is both the poet's lover and, for lack of a better term, his own soul.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The candle in the hurricane lamp on their table shone with a flickering glow on his striped dark suit, lemon-yellow shirt, and crimson tie.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The children gathered around the hurricane lamp to listen to spooky stories on a stormy night.

  • She placed the hurricane lamp on the table to shield the flame from the wind while dining outside.

Synonyms

oil lamp
vshurricane lamp
7 4.1

A lamp that burns oil to give light

is a protected form intended to shield the flame from wind
hurricane lantern
vshurricane lamp
4.7

A portable oil lamp with a glass cover that protects the flame from wind

has identical meaning and the same protective design
tornado lantern
vshurricane lamp
  • US
8.3

An oil lamp with a glass chimney and a metal lid that protects the flame from strong wind

is like the key but stresses protection specifically from very strong winds
storm lantern
vshurricane lamp
5.5

A portable oil lamp with a glass cover that protects the flame from wind and rain

focuses on wind protection rather than rain
storm lamp
vshurricane lamp
  • Archaic
6.8

An oil lamp with a glass chimney that protects the flame from wind

is limited to oil lamps rather than including candlesticks

How Protected

hurricane lamp
1 5.1
lantern
113 1.0
oil lamp
7 4.1
candle
451 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

hurricane + lamp

The compound is compositionally transparent: 'hurricane' evokes strong wind/storm and 'lamp' denotes a light source, so a B1 learner can infer this is a lamp designed to cope with wind (i.e. fitted with a chimney or protector). This follows common noun-noun compounding patterns and similar descriptive compounds exist cross-linguistically, making the meaning predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Hurricane lamp is named for the way it keeps a flame safe in strong wind: a glass chimney and metal top shield the flame so the light will not go out in a storm. That's why the name links hurricane for strong wind and lamp for light and means 'an oil lamp that stays lit in windy weather'.