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hub-and-spoke system

hub-and-spoke system

1 5.8
A way of moving people where local flights connect at one main airport for long flights
  • noun
  • /hʌb ənd spoʊk ˈsɪstəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sistema de radio y radio
  • make a hub-and-spoke system

Examples

  • In a hub-and-spoke system, elements of protection are far more fundamental because they run right through the system, leaving protection between all of the spoke countries and therefore much more damaging.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The airline's<br>hub-and-spoke system allows passengers to connect easily at central airports for long-distance flights.

  • In a<br>hub-and-spoke system, smaller regional airports feed passengers to major hub airports for their international journeys.

  • Many carriers use a<br>hub-and-spoke system to efficiently manage flight connections and maximize passenger numbers.

Synonyms

hub-and-spoke
vshub-and-spoke system
  • Specialized
1 5.2

A transport system where local routes meet at a central place, like an airport, for long trips

is the same arrangement expressed using a longer phrase
hubbing
vshub-and-spoke system
  • Specialized
1 7.1

Organizing routes so they go through a main hub like an airport

is the established network rather than the organizing action

How Centralized

hub-and-spoke system
  • Specialized
1 5.8
network
647 2.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

hub-and-spoke + system

The phrase is transparently built from 'hub' (a central point) + 'spoke' (radial connections) + 'system' (an organized set), so its meaning — a network organized around a central hub with connecting routes — follows directly from the constituents and the familiar wheel metaphor. Although somewhat technical, this compositional structure is predictable and likely inferable by a B1 learner who knows the component words.

Etymology

Hub-and-spoke system comes from the picture of a wheel: the hub is the center and the spokes are the lines that go out from it. So in transport, small routes are like the spokes that 'connect' towns to one main airport, the hub, which is why the phrase means a system where many local routes feed a central point.