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hither and thither

hither and thither

1 9.3
In many different directions and places
  • idiom
  • Archaic
translation icon : de aquí para allá
  • The gay robes of the beautiful people moved hither and thither among the trees.
  • rushed hither and thither
  • run hither and thither
  • tossed me hither and thither

Examples

  • And everything tossed hither and thither.

  • His chance to find a political solution to the war appears to have gone, leaving him with no option but to continue sending his dwindling reserves hither and thither to meet Free Syrian Army attacks.

    Blog text (24)
  • With their hopping, lepping, dancing, and rushing about hither and thither, they wear out the boots at a terrible rate, and even though they cheat me every chance they get, I have my own tricks.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Sailors and porters rushed hither and thither, leaping from ship to shore as the boats were readied for an on-tide departure.

  • A school of tiny, glittering fish flicked hither and thither in the clear water.

Synonyms

around
vshither and thither
1.0

To go to many different places

is about moving or scattering in many directions rather than general proximity
all over the place
vshither and thither
  • Informal
283 4.8

In a confused, disorganized way with things or thoughts scattered

means moving or scattered broadly without implying disorder
here and there
vshither and thither
138 1.7

In different places and not all together

is scattered in many directions rather than merely moving without pattern
far and near
vshither and thither
1 3.7

It happens in many places both near and far

focuses on many nearby directions rather than broad reach across distances
from pillar to post
vshither and thither
  • Informal
1 7.4

Get sent to many different places by other people without getting help

means moving in many directions without the strong sense of hardship
dispersedly
vshither and thither
6.5

In a scattered way across an area, not in one place

refers to movement in many directions rather than only being spread out

Antonyms

46 2.9

Not moving and staying in one place

Surface Forms

Morphology

hither + and + thither

The phrase is directly built from the meanings of its parts: 'hither' (to this place) + 'and' + 'thither' (to that place), which together denote movement or distribution to multiple places. Although 'hither' and 'thither' are literary/archaic and may be unfamiliar, the spatial logic ('here and there') is compositional and cross‑linguistically common, so a learner who knows the constituents can derive the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Hither and thither comes from the old words hither and thither, which meant 'to here' and 'to there' and paint a picture of moving this way and that way. That's why the phrase means 'in many directions' or 'here and there'.