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hit and run

hit and run

28 3.7
A road accident where the driver leaves without stopping to help or give details
  • noun
  • /hɪt ənd rʌn/
translation icon : atropello y fuga
  • Police are investigating a recent hit and run that occurred late at night on Main Street.
  • hit and run driver
  • hit and run accident
  • hit and run victim

I decided to look this guy up and found out he has a lengthy criminal record such as drug paraphernalia possession, hit and run, assault and robbery.

Examples

  • The victim was able to recall the hit-and-run vehicle's tag number.

    Blog text (24)
  • Never saw him, it was your basic hit and run.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Looking into a possible hit and run.

  • Uh, they say a hit and run, no witnesses?

  • OFFICER: Investigating a hit and run.

  • We had a hit and run on one of our son's vehicles sometime during the night.

    Blog text (6)
  • Now, we are dealing with dozens of hit-and-runs right now.

  • She said that the hit-and-run car must have been black.

  • I lost my son Shannon to a hit-and-run driver on I-75 on April 21.

    Blog text (32)
  • In the meantime, Davies' mother, Eugenie, is killed in what looks like a tragic hit-and-run traffic accident.

    Blog text (24)

Synonyms

hit-and-run
vshit and run
26 5.4

A vehicle crash caused by a driver who leaves without helping or saying who they are

is the same meaning but written without a hyphen

Surface Forms

hit and run singular
hit and runs plural

Morphology

hit + and + run

The meaning is directly compositional: 'hit' (a collision) plus 'run' (to flee) joined by 'and' describes the two actions in sequence, so a learner who knows the constituent words can infer a collision followed by the driver fleeing the scene. This literal action-sequence pattern is common cross-linguistically, making the expression immediately understandable to B1 learners.

Etymology

Hit and run comes from the simple image of a driver who hits another car or a person and then runs away instead of stopping to help. So it means 'a road accident in which a driver leaves the scene without stopping to provide information or help'.