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hedge sparrow

hedge sparrow

5.8
A small brown songbird found in hedges and gardens
  • noun
  • /hɛdʒ ˈspærəʊə/
  • UK
translation icon : escribano
  • During spring, you can hear the hedge sparrow's cheerful song in gardens and parks.

Examples

  • The hedge sparrow often builds its nest in dense hedgerows to protect its young.

  • While walking through the countryside, I spotted a hedge sparrow hopping along the ground looking for insects.

  • It has another name, the Hedge Sparrow.

    Blog text (30)
  • However, cuckoo's eggs are somewhat smaller than those of hedge-sparrows.

    Academic text (1996)
  • So great is the disproportion that it is in general smaller than that of the hedge-sparrow; whereas the difference in the size of the birds is nearly five to one.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Comparing the size of adult birds, Jenner noted that the cuckoo is much larger than the hedge-sparrow.

    Academic text (1996)
  • June 18, 1787, I examined the nest of a hedge-sparrow, which then contained a cuckoo's and three hedge-sparrow's eggs.

    Academic text (1996)
  • June 18, 1787, I examined the nest of a hedge-sparrow, which then contained a cuckoo's and three hedge-sparrow's eggs.

    Academic text (1996)
  • This depression seems formed by nature for the design of giving a more secure lodgement to the egg of the hedge-sparrow, or of its young one, when the young cuckoo is employed in removing either from the nest.

    Academic text (1996)
  • On inspecting it the day following, I found the bird had hatched, but that the nest now contained only a young cuckoo and one young hedge-sparrow.

    Academic text (1996)

Synonyms

dunnock
vshedge sparrow
  • UK
9.7

A small brown bird that sings and often lives in gardens and hedges

is an alternative common name for the same bird
Prunella modularis
vshedge sparrow
  • Specialized
9.9

A small brown bird that sings and lives in European gardens, woodlands and hedges

is the everyday common name used instead of the scientific label

Surface Forms

hedge sparrow singular

Morphology

hedge + sparrow

The compound is directly built from 'hedge' (a row of shrubs) + 'sparrow' (a small songbird), so a learner can infer it denotes a small bird associated with hedges. Although it names a specific species (the dunnock), the habitat-based composition is transparent and cross-linguistically common, making the meaning predictable for a B1 learner who knows the constituents.

Etymology

Hedge sparrow gets its name from where the bird lives and what it looks like: the small brown bird lived in a hedge, and people called little common birds 'sparrows'. That's why hedge sparrow means 'a small brown songbird' often found in hedges.