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hastate

hastate

9.9
A leaf shaped like a spearhead with two pointed parts at the base
  • adjective
  • /ˈhæsteɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hastado
  • The wildflower is easily identified by its hastate leaves, which resemble tiny spearheads.

Examples

  • Some arrowhead plants display hastate foliage, with lobes extending outward from the base.

  • Botanists noted the hastate shape of the lower leaves on the specimen.

  • The hastate leaves are stunning.

  • Look at that hastate leaf!

  • The wildflower is easily identified by its hastate leaves, which resemble tiny spearheads.

  • Some arrowhead plants display hastate foliage, with lobes extending outward from the base.

  • Botanists noted the hastate shape of the lower leaves on the specimen.

Synonyms

spearhead-shaped
vshastate
6.1

Shaped like the head of a spear with a pointed tip and wide base

is the specific botanical name for that spearhead shape
sagittate
vshastate
  • Specialized
9.9

A leaf shaped like an arrowhead with two parts that point outward at the base

refers to a spearhead form rather than calling it an arrowhead
hastatus
vshastate
  • Specialized
9.9

Shaped like a spearhead with a narrow point at the base

describes a spearhead with wider lobes spreading outward at the base

Compounds

hastate leaf
  • Specialized
9.9

A leaf shaped like a spearhead with pointed parts at the base

Surface Forms

hastate positive

Morphology

hastate = hasta + ate

A specialized botanical adjective built from a Latin combining form and the adjectival suffix '-ate'; the root is not a productive or familiar English word, so learners cannot reliably infer the meaning from common English components.

Etymology

Hastate comes from the Latin root hasta, which means 'spear'. So a hastate leaf is like a small spearhead, with two pointed parts at the base that spread outward, which is why botanists use the word for that shape.