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harquebus

harquebus

9.9
A long gun soldiers used in the 1500s and 1600s
  • noun
  • /ˈhɑrkəˌbəs/
  • Archaic
translation icon : arcabuz

Examples

  • The harquebus, the first portable firearm, came into use at the same time.

    Academic text (1992)
  • And still they took her, tying her hand and foot, and they rode off with Jannie, the harquebus, the box, and all.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • At the same time, around the sentry's other side came a man in underwear, trying to spark a flint on his harquebus.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The harquebus was a revolutionary weapon in the 15th century, allowing infantry to engage enemies from a distance.

  • During the siege, soldiers relied heavily on their harquebus to defend their position against attackers.

  • Historians agree that the introduction of the harquebus changed the dynamics of warfare in Europe.

Synonyms

arquebus
vsharquebus
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A long early gun carried and fired from the shoulder used in the 1500s and 1600s

is a general obsolete long-barrel early firearm term without technical firing detail
hackbut
vsharquebus
  • Archaic
9.9

A long-barrel gun used in war from the 1400s to the 1600s

is the broader name but emphasizes the same obsolete long-barrel firearm
hagbut
vsharquebus
  • Archaic
9.9

An old gun with a long barrel used by soldiers to shoot from a distance

is the general term covering use across the 15th to 17th centuries

Surface Forms

harquebus singular
harquebuses plural

Etymology

Harquebus comes from an old German word hakenbüchse, made of haken and büchse, meaning 'hook' and 'box' because the gun often had a hook to steady the heavy barrel and a box-like body. So a harquebus was an early long gun, and remembering the 'hook' helps you picture how soldiers held and rested it.