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harpooneer

harpooneer

1 9.9
A person who uses a harpoon to catch whales or large fish
  • noun
  • /ˌhɑːr.pəˈnɪr/
  • Archaic
translation icon : arpón
  • But often in the mayhem of the chase, the harpooneer can only get off one throw and must dump the second harpoon into the water, lest it cause jeopardy to the boat's crew.
  • mates and harpooneers

Examples

  • Landlord, which is the harpooneer I'm to sleep with tonight?

  • "Ideally, the harpooneer throws both harpoons into the whale.

    Blog text (13)
  • Drink here, harpooneers... drink and swear.

  • Queequeg was our first harpooneer.

  • A boy harpooneer.

  • You ain't no objections to sharing a harpooneer's bed with him, have you?

  • Harpooneers, get your weapons.

  • His use of pathos is directed at the crew, especially the emotional, unreasoning pagan harpooneers.

    Academic text (1997)
  • As for eunoia, Ahab's praise of the harpooneers and Starbuck, and his offer of the doubloon and grog to the men, certainly suggest his benevolence and his goodwill toward his crew.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The harpooneer skillfully threw the harpoon at the whale from the boat.

Synonyms

whaler
vsharpooneer
9 6.3

A person who hunts whales to sell them for money

is used for people on hunting ships while the key names the specific spear operator
harpooner
vsharpooneer
1 8.9

A person who throws a long spear to catch whales and other large sea animals

has identical meaning but is an alternate spelling
whaleman
vsharpooneer
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A person who hunts whales or works on a ship that catches whales

is broader while the key focuses on the specific spear operator at sea

Surface Forms

harpooneer singular
harpooneers plural

Morphology

harpooneer = harpoon (transparent) = harpoon + eer

The agentive suffix '-eer' attaches to the noun 'harpoon' to denote a person who uses or works with a harpoon; the meaning is directly compositional.

Etymology

Harpooneer comes from harpoon, a long hooked spear once called 'harpon' in French, plus the ending -eer, which means 'one who does' and appears in volunteer. So a harpooneer is the person who throws or operates a harpoon on a whale hunt.