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hacienda

hacienda

13 7.7
A large estate, often a farm, in a Spanish-speaking country with a main house
  • noun
  • /hɑːˈsiːəndə/
translation icon : hacienda
  • The family gathered at their old hacienda, where they created many wonderful memories over the years.
  • hacienda land
  • hacienda owner
  • neighboring haciendas

Examples

  • People say your hacienda is the most beautiful property for miles.

  • So the owner of the hacienda asks her what she wants in return for saving his son.

  • Welcome to my hacienda, Mr. McQuade.

  • Satisfied, Maggie went back to inspecting the hacienda, which consisted of several buildings and many walls.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • By the early nineteenth century, fiestas on the large haciendas developed into major social and cultural events.

    Academic text (1994)
  • In the sixteenth century, Sebastian de Aparicio established a hacienda near Puebla and employed Indians to tame buffalo.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The hacienda has sprawling gardens and impressive architecture that attract many visitors each year.

  • During their vacation in Mexico, they stayed at a beautiful hacienda surrounded by lush fields.

Synonyms

plantation
vshacienda
77 3.6

A large farm that grows crops like coffee or sugar for sale in the tropics

combines farming with a large main house and broader estate functions
manor
vshacienda
67 5.8

A large country house often the home of a rich family

is similar in size but focuses more on estate agriculture and regional use
rancho
vshacienda
  • US
28 5.8

A simple house on land where people raise animals or grow food

is bigger and more formal, serving as an extensive estate with a main house
country house
vshacienda
15 3.4

A large house in the countryside with its own land

is an estate that also includes extensive agricultural land and a main house
quinta
vshacienda
2 9.3

A country house with land for growing food or relaxing

is larger and more often a working agricultural estate with main house

How Big

hacienda
13 7.7
estate
553 4.2
plantation
77 3.6
farm
1.0
smallholding
  • UK
7.1

Surface Forms

hacienda singular
haciendas plural

Etymology

Hacienda comes from Spanish and at first meant a family's goods or property, from the verb hacer meaning 'to do' or 'to make'. So a hacienda became the large farm or estate where a family's land, buildings and work were kept.