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gutta balata

gutta balata

9.9
A tough, rubbery material from tree sap used to make old golf balls
  • noun
  • /ˈɡʌtə bəˈlɑːtə/
  • Archaic
translation icon : gutta balata
  • The core of early golf balls was often made from gutta balata for its resilience.

Examples

  • The invention of synthetic materials led to the decline of gutta balata in golf ball manufacturing.

  • Some antique sports equipment collectors prize old gutta balata balls for their historical value.

  • The old golf balls were made of gutta balata.

  • Many gutta balata balls were used in the early 20th century.

  • Some antique sports equipment collectors prize old gutta balata balls for their historical value.

  • The core of early golf balls was often made from gutta balata for its resilience.

  • The invention of synthetic materials led to the decline of gutta balata in golf ball manufacturing.

Synonyms

balata
vsgutta balata
  • Specialized
9.9

A tough rubber-like material from tree sap used to make golf ball covers and machine belts

is used mainly in the past for making golf balls
gutta-percha
vsgutta balata
  • Specialized
9.9

A tough white rubber used to cover wires and in dental work

is used mainly for making golf balls and similar items

Surface Forms

gutta balata singular
gutta balatas plural

Morphology

gutta + balata

This is a specialized, lexicalized name for a specific material (a technical loanword) rather than a compositional phrase. One constituent here ('gutta') is not a recognizable English word and the other ('balata') only indicates a rubbery material, so knowing the parts would not allow a B1 learner to infer the precise referent or usage; the meaning must be learned as a whole.

Etymology

Gutta balata comes from the tree 'sap' that makes a tough, rubber-like material, and the parts gutta and balata point to that natural substance. Because people dried and shaped this sap into hard, bouncy cores for early golf balls, the name now means the old rubber material once used in sports equipment.