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gray fox

gray fox

1 5.7
A medium-sized wild animal with gray fur that lives in North and Central America and can climb trees
  • noun
  • /ɡreɪ fɑks/
  • US
translation icon : zorro gris
  • Too, this unique region also hosts an impressive array of other wildlife, including blacktail prairie dogs, gray foxes, and piglike javelinas.
  • a gray fox and skunk

Examples

  • Some of the animals that enjoy these wild grapes are the gray fox, black bear, coyote, raccoon, and many different types of birds.

    Blog text (20)
  • A gray fox stared at her, a squeaking mouse dangling from its mouth.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Just before daybreak, I saw a bushy gray fox.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • So did every bird, squirrel, rabbit, raccoon, and gray fox within miles.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • These included pigeons, squirrels, skunks, and a gray fox.

    Blog text (7)
  • The ranch also supports black bears, bobcats, kit foxes, and gray foxes.

    Academic text (2001)
  • On the mainland, with its many predatory hazards, gray foxes move cautiously by night.

    Academic text (2010)
  • A few gray foxes, or perhaps a single pregnant female, were caught up in the flood and rafted out to the northern islands on heaps of flotsam.

    Academic text (2010)
  • She expects her cameras will also photograph deer, red and gray foxes, red and gray squirrels, raccoons, opossums, cottontail rabbits, and maybe coyotes.

    Blog text (12)
  • While hiking in the woods, I spotted a gray fox climbing a tree with surprising agility.

Synonyms

Urocyon cinereoargenteus
vsgray fox
  • Specialized
9.9

A small fox with grey fur that can climb trees

is the common name for the same species and notes its ability to climb trees

Surface Forms

gray fox singular
gray foxes plural
grey foxes plural
grey fox singular

Morphology

gray + fox

The compound noun 'gray fox' is directly and literally composed from 'gray' (having gray fur) and 'fox' (the animal), so its meaning as a fox with gray/dark-grey fur is immediately derivable. This adjective+noun pattern is common across languages and standard in English, so a B1 learner who knows both words will readily understand it.

Etymology

The name gray fox comes from the animal's gray fur and its habit of climbing trees. People who saw a gray fox disappear up a trunk called it that to mean a small, 'tree-climbing' fox, so today the term still refers to that species.