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greater prairie chicken

greater prairie chicken

9.6
A large brown bird that lives in North American grasslands and makes loud mating calls
  • noun
  • /ˈɡreɪtər ˈprɛəri ˈtʃɪkən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : gallo de las praderas
  • In the early spring, males perform elaborate dances to attract females among the greater prairie chickens in the grasslands.

Examples

  • Look at that greater prairie chicken strutting its stuff!

  • Conservationists are working to protect the habitat of the greater prairie chicken in the Midwest.

  • The greater prairie chicken is known for its unique booming calls during mating season.

  • We saw a flock of greater prairie chickens displaying their colorful feathers in the grasslands.

  • The greater prairie chicken is known for its unique mating rituals.

  • The conservation efforts have led to a noticeable increase in the population of the greater prairie chicken in recent years.

  • Visitors to the reserve were thrilled to witness the vibrant courtship displays of the greater prairie chicken during their mating season.

Synonyms

prairie chicken
vsgreater prairie chicken
  • US
1 8.0

A brown spotted bird that lives in North American grasslands and makes a low booming call during mating

refers to a larger grassland grouse with especially elaborate courtship displays
Tympanuchus cupido
vsgreater prairie chicken
  • Specialized
9.9

A large North American bird that makes booming sounds during mating displays

is the everyday common name rather than the scientific label

Surface Forms

Morphology

greater + prairie + chicken

The phrase is fully compositional: 'greater' (larger) + 'prairie' (grassland) + 'chicken' (a bird) yields the sense of a larger chicken-like bird from the prairie, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can infer it denotes a species of bird. Although it is a specific species name (actually a type of grouse), the modifier+noun pattern is transparent and cross-linguistically common, making the referent predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Greater prairie chicken may come from early settlers who found a large ground bird on the prairie that looked and sounded a bit like a chicken. The word greater simply means 'bigger', so it names the larger of the prairie chicken species. That's why the name describes this big grassland bird today.