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gray wolf

gray wolf

4 3.0
A large wild animal like a dog with gray fur that lives in forests and often hunts in packs
  • noun
  • /ɡreɪ wʊlf/
  • US
translation icon : lobo gris
  • I literally live with a pack of recently reintroduced gray wolves in my backyard!
  • gray wolf population
  • gray wolf recovery
  • delist the gray wolf

Examples

  • They're gray wolves.

  • That's how gray wolves call for their family.

  • Do you know how big a gray wolf gets?

  • That is just a common gray wolf.

  • As moose are on the move, so are gray wolves.

    Academic text (2012)
  • On a ramp above him and to the right, a shaggy gray wolf stood looking at him.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Two wolves from the Washington state gray wolf pack were killed for preying on cattle.

    Blog text (16)
  • And with the loss of free range, the cowboy disappears, along with the mountain lion and gray wolf.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Wolf Recovery gives students the opportunity to research and debate the reintroduction of gray wolves into Adirondack Park in upstate New York.

    Academic text (2003)
  • I spotted a gray wolf walking through the snowy forest at dawn.

Synonyms

wolf
vsgray wolf
493 1.0

A large wild dog that usually hunts in packs

refers specifically to the northern brindled grey species rather than the general type
timber wolf
vsgray wolf
  • US
1 4.7

A large wild wolf that lives in North American forests and has grey fur

is the standard common name used across continents for the same species
Canis lupus
vsgray wolf
  • Specialized
1 6.8

A large wild dog called the gray wolf that lives in forests in North America, Eurasia, and North Africa

is the everyday English name rather than the formal scientific term

Surface Forms

gray wolf singular
gray wolves plural

Morphology

gray + wolf

This is a simple adjectival modification: 'gray' describes the color of the noun 'wolf', so the phrase denotes a wolf that is gray (and by extension the familiar species). The meaning is directly derivable from the constituent words and follows a common cross-linguistic adjective+noun pattern, making it immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner who knows both words.

Etymology

Gray wolf is a simple, literal name: people put gray and wolf together to picture a wolf with a grey coat and the animal itself. So the name means 'a large wild wolf with a gray coat'.