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to gratify

to gratify

11 4.6
To please someone or make them feel happy
  • verb
  • /ˈɡrætɪˌfaɪ/
translation icon : satisfacer
  • Seeing the smile on her child's face gratified her more than any material possession.
  • gratify needs
  • gratify desires

So they're solving those problems or gratifying those desires.

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Examples

  • Before I left Dorincourt castle, the earl said that if you expressed any wishes, I was to gratify them and give you anything you desired.

  • I'm not in the relationship to gratify my own ego.

  • 29: "I would give it with pleasure to a friend, to gratify him with its beauty."

    Academic text (1997)
  • Do you consult your own feelings in this case, or seek to gratify mine?

  • "Well, I might be in a position to gratify that wish, mistress," he said.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Doctor, don't you care to gratify your daughter?

  • I believe that no one would gratify your wishes better than Prince Charles Gustavus.

  • Debbie presents a story of turning tragedy into triumph, one that will gratify those who love happy endings.

    Academic text (2006)
  • When you first caused me to be brought here, Miss Havisham, I suppose I really came here as any other chance boy might, as a kind of servant to gratify a want or a whim and to be paid for it.

  • I only gratify your curiosity because you're the one man I've met... ...capable of appreciating what I've done... ...and keeping it to himself.

Synonyms

to please
vsto gratify
216 1.0

To make someone happy or satisfied

gives deeper or fuller happiness rather than only simple gladness
to satisfy
vsto gratify
172 2.0

Make someone happy by meeting their need or wish

focuses more on creating enjoyment rather than just meeting needs
to content
vsto gratify
18 4.6

To make yourself or someone else satisfied with something

is more active, seeking to make someone enjoy rather than merely accept
to sate
vsto gratify
11 6.2

To fully satisfy a need like hunger or curiosity

is about creating happiness rather than merely ending physical craving
to appease
vsto gratify
10 6.0

To make a feeling or want less strong by giving what someone wants

aims to create enjoyment rather than mainly calming or easing feelings
to satiate
vsto gratify
9 7.1

To make someone feel they have had enough to eat or drink

focuses more on creating enjoyment rather than only filling a need
to pleasure
vsto gratify
3 3.5

To give someone enjoyment or happiness

is more about causing personal emotional reward rather than general enjoyment
to gladden
vsto gratify
1 3.5

To make someone feel happy

is broader, aiming to create steady enjoyment rather than only sudden joy

Antonyms

28 4.7

To make someone feel annoyed or unhappy

How Satisfying

to thrill
201 2.1
to satisfy
172 2.0
to gratify
11 4.6
to please
216 1.0

Surface Forms

gratify infinitive
gratified past
gratified past participle
gratifying present participle
gratifies third person singular

Morphology

gratify = grateful + gratitude (semi-transparent) = grat + ify

The verb is formed with the productive suffix '-ify' (to make or cause), but the stem 'grat-' is a Latin combining form not a standalone modern English word, so the relation is not fully obvious to learners.

Etymology

Gratify comes from the Latin root gratus, which means 'pleasing' and is the same root as grateful and grace. So to gratify someone is to make them feel pleased or 'thankful'.