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gold miner

gold miner

3 3.1
A person who digs or pans for gold
  • noun
  • /ɡoʊld ˈmaɪnər/
translation icon : minero de oro
  • Many gold miners rely on traditional panning techniques to find precious nuggets in the stream.
  • gold miners and loggers
  • gold miners and ranchers
  • gold miners and settlers

And if working hard were enough, then the coal miners and the gravediggers and the gold miners, not the mine owners.

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Examples

  • New paved highways, especially those in the Amazon Basin, brought wave after wave of farmers, ranchers, and gold miners into formerly remote wildernesses, resulting in forest clearing on a scale that was visible from space.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Probably at least half a million gold miners now operate in Amazonia, not including the merchants, restaurateurs, prostitutes, and others dependent on the mining.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Do all gold miners get that?

  • That holds for hunters, not for gold miners.

  • Other than loggers and gold miners, what other industries are down there?

  • Your son is the most natural-born gold miner that I ever met.

  • Additional resource demands have come to Nyungwe Forest in the form of several thousand hopeful gold miners, who work the lower stream beds.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The most important initial sites for the local gold miners included Serra Pelada (16 percent), Cuca (11 percent), Rio Branco (10 percent), and Cumaru (7 percent).

    Academic text (1992)
  • After years of searching for gold, the dedicated gold miner finally struck it rich in the riverbed.

  • The documentary featured a team of gold miners who traveled deep into the mountains to extract gold from the earth.

Synonyms

miner
vsgold miner
313 2.3

A person who works in a mine to take coal or minerals from the ground

is specific to extracting gold rather than minerals in general
digger
vsgold miner
16 2.8

A person who digs holes or trenches as their job

is a dedicated job of extracting gold rather than general digging
gold digger
vsgold miner
1 5.3

A person who digs or pans for gold at a mine

is the same job but can include other methods or locations
panner
vsgold miner
1 7.7

A person who washes soil in a pan to look for gold

is broader, including digging and other extraction methods
mineworker
vsgold miner
1 3.3

A person who works in a mine to take out coal or minerals

focuses specifically on recovering gold from the earth
gold panner
vsgold miner
6.5

A person who washes soil and small stones in a pan to find gold

is broader, using digging or panning to obtain gold
placer miner
vsgold miner
  • Specialized
8.4

A person who searches river sand for gold by washing or digging it up

is the general job of removing gold from various ground types
strip miner
vsgold miner
  • Specialized
7.4

A person who removes topsoil and rock with large machines to get coal or minerals

is narrower, using digging or panning rather than large surface removal

How Experienced

gold miner
3 3.1
prospector
19 5.1

Surface Forms

gold miner singular
gold miners plural

Morphology

gold + miner

The meaning 'a person who extracts gold' is directly and compositionally derived from 'gold' (the metal) + 'miner' (a person who extracts ore), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer the MWE. This noun–noun compounding is a transparent, cross-linguistically common pattern and follows regular English word-formation, making the phrase immediately comprehensible.

Etymology

Gold miner comes from a simple picture: a miner digging or panning to find shiny gold in rivers and rocks. That's why gold miner means 'a person who gets gold from the earth'.