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glass ceiling

glass ceiling

14 4.0
An invisible barrier that stops women and minorities from reaching top jobs
  • noun
  • /ɡlæs ˈsiːlɪŋ/
  • Literature
translation icon : techo de cristal
  • Workplace practices, which are reinforced by societal norms, have contributed to the glass ceiling.
  • shattering the glass ceiling

And so yeah, the glass ceiling still exists in fashion.

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Examples

  • Dubois had battled her way through glass ceilings in academia and government.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • So I think it's great that the women here have broken the glass ceiling that so many women have.

  • Have you broken the glass ceiling and talked to the audience as the business woman that you are yet?

  • And so yeah, the glass ceiling still exists in fashion.

  • Peter Bart wrote a column in Variety, talking about the glass ceiling and how it no longer exists.

  • American women constantly find themselves hitting a 'glass ceiling' when climbing up the corporate ladder.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Now, why do you think it's taken so long for an all-lady group to break through that a cappella glass ceiling?

  • But equal rights mean equal responsibilities, and the truth is it's women like Audrey who make our jobs more difficult to actually break through that glass ceiling.

  • "Women's salaries still lag behind men's; women still bump into a glass ceiling.

    Academic text (2009)
  • American women constantly find themselves hitting a glass ceiling when climbing up the corporate ladder.

Synonyms

barrier
vsglass ceiling
309 3.7

Something that stops or makes it hard to make progress

is an unseen unofficial obstacle that blocks advancement to senior roles
barrier to progress
vsglass ceiling
1 3.9

Something that stops a project or work from moving forward

is specifically an invisible unofficial obstacle for women and minorities
brass ceiling
vsglass ceiling
  • Literature
8.0

An unwritten rule that stops women or minority groups from getting promoted in jobs

is an invisible promotion obstacle across companies and professions

How Difficult

barrier
309 3.7
glass ceiling
  • Literature
14 4.0
obstacle
343 3.4

Surface Forms

glass ceiling singular

Morphology

glass + ceiling

The phrase combines 'glass' (transparent) and 'ceiling' (an upper limit), so a learner who knows the words can plausibly infer the idea of an invisible limit that caps advancement. However, the mapping to the specific social meaning (barriers facing women and minorities in workplaces) is metaphorical and requires socio-cultural knowledge, so the sense is motivated but not fully predictable for a B1 learner.

Etymology

The term glass ceiling gives a clear image: a ceiling of glass you can see through but cannot get past. That's why it means 'an invisible barrier' that keeps women and minorities from reaching the highest jobs.