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general election

general election

102 2.9
A vote across a country to choose most members of the national government
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒɛnərəl ɪˈlɛkʃən/
translation icon : elecciones generales
  • And now as a result of all this, we're proceeding to the general election on Tuesday.
  • next general election
  • hold a general election
  • last general election

We're making the turn into the general election right now.

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Examples

  • During the general election, all registered voters will have the opportunity to select their preferred candidates.

  • In the general election of 1918, Sinn Fein, the political party that rejects Home Rule in favour of separatist republicanism, wins a landslide victory, gaining almost three quarters of the seats.

  • In order to run in the general election, you must do extremely well.

  • Do you already have your eyes on the general election?

  • If you want to get nominated by the party for the next general election, do whatever your leaders ask you to do.

  • An average of 14 candidates ran in each constituency in the 1996 general election.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Bannu will campaign on his behalf in the next general elections.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • In last November's general election, New Alliance picked up five seats in the parliament.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Yvette Cooper, Prime Minister, yesterday said she was calling a general election because Parliament was blocking Brexit.

  • Politically, what changed in 1964 was the resounding victory by Democrats in the general elections in November.

    Academic text (1997)

Synonyms

election
vsgeneral election
1.0

A formal process where people vote to choose someone for public office

is the nationwide simultaneous vote to fill most seats in a legislative body

How Inclusive

general election
102 2.9
regional
29 3.3
by-election
  • UK
4 6.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

general + election

The meaning is directly compositional: general (broad, overall, affecting many) + election (a voting process) yields an election that is nationwide or for most seats. This composition is transparent and mirrors equivalent phrases in many languages, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

General election uses general to mean 'for everyone' and election to mean 'choosing leaders'. So it means a vote held across the whole country at the same time to choose many or all members, which is why we use it for a country-wide vote.