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gametogenesis

gametogenesis

1 9.9
The process that makes and matures sex cells like sperm and eggs
  • noun
  • /ˌɡæməˈtoʊdʒənɪsɪs/
  • Specialized
: gametogénesis
  • The process of gametogenesis is crucial for sexual reproduction.

Examples

  • The failure of proper gametogenesis can lead to infertility in both males and females.

  • During gametogenesis, cells undergo meiosis to form gametes.

  • Gametogenesis occurs in the reproductive organs of animals and results in sperm and eggs.

  • Scientists study gametogenesis to better understand genetic inheritance and variation.

  • Gametogenesis is essential for the formation of gametes in most animals.

  • During gametogenesis, meiosis ensures that each gamete has half the number of chromosomes of the original cell.

  • Research on gametogenesis helps us understand infertility issues in humans.

Surface Forms

gametogenesis singular
gametogeneses plural

Morphology

gametogenesis = gamete (transparent) = gamete + genesis

The term is formed by adding the combining element '-genesis' meaning 'formation' to 'gamete', so the structure directly indicates 'formation of gametes' even though it is a technical term.

Etymology

Gametogenesis comes from Greek parts: gamete (from gamos) meaning 'marriage' and so 'sex', and -genesis meaning 'birth' or 'origin', like in genesis or generate. So, the word literally means the 'birth' of sex cells, which fits its modern use for the process when sperm and eggs develop.