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freshwater clam

freshwater clam

1 3.3
A small animal with two shells that lives in fresh water, often in rivers
  • noun
  • /ˈfrɛʃˌwɔːtər klæm/
  • US
translation icon : almeja de agua dulce
  • After exploring the lake, they discovered several freshwater clams nestled in the sand.

Examples

  • Hundreds of tiny freshwater clams were found in the riverbank, thriving in the clean water.

  • Three of them were small freshwater fish, one was a freshwater clam, and two were very small birds.

  • The fisherman collected a basket filled with freshwater clams from the muddy riverbed.

Synonyms

clam
vsfreshwater clam
89 1.0

A sea animal with two hard shells that lives buried in sand near the shore

lives in rivers rather than in the sea
mollusk
vsfreshwater clam
  • US
11 5.6

A soft-bodied animal like a snail or clam that often has a shell

is one specific river species within that animal group
bivalve
vsfreshwater clam
2 6.3

A water animal with a soft body inside two hinged shells, like a clam or oyster

is a particular river species within that two shelled group
freshwater mussel
vsfreshwater clam
  • US
4.0

A shell animal with two shells that lives in rivers and lakes

is specific to rivers in central United States

Surface Forms

Morphology

freshwater + clam

The meaning 'a clam that lives in non-salty water' is directly and compositionally derived from 'freshwater' (non-salty water) + 'clam' (a bivalve), following a straightforward noun+noun compounding pattern. This is a common, cross-linguistically transparent construction, so a B1 learner who knows both words will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Freshwater clam is a very literal name: freshwater means water that is 'not salty' and clam is a shell animal, so the phrase simply names a clam that lives in rivers or lakes rather than the sea.