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free-tailed bat

free-tailed bat

1 8.5
A small bat that flies fast, eats insects, and has a tail sticking out past the skin between its wings
  • noun
  • /friː-teɪld bæt/
translation icon : murciélago de cola libre
  • At dusk, a flock of Mexican free-tailed bats filled the sky, hunting for insects.
  • Mexican free-tailed bat
  • free-tailed bat (Tadarida
  • free-tailed bat (Tadarida brasiliensis

Examples

  • So the 20 million Mexican free-tailed bats living in Bracken Cave near San Antonio, Texas, could significantly reduce populations of corn earworm moths.

    Academic text (1999)
  • All are tree-roosting species, although cave-roosting Mexican free-tailed bats have been killed too.

    Academic text (2008)
  • (a) Some of the several million individuals of a North American maternity colony of Brazilian free-tailed bats (Tadarida brasiliensis).

    Academic text (2008)
  • PHOTO (COLOR): Mexican free-tailed bat dines on a moth in midflight.

    Academic text (1999)
  • "The voracious appetite of Mexican free-tailed bats may be a valuable resource for farmers to help reduce populations of Helicoverpa moths," says Westbrook.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Many tourists gather each evening to watch the free-tailed bats emerge from the cave.

  • The free-tailed bat is known for its agility and speed while catching flying insects.

Synonyms

freetail
vsfree-tailed bat
  • Specialized
9.9

A small fast bat with a long tail that sticks out and eats insects

is the hyphenated form used in other writing
freetailed bat
vsfree-tailed bat
  • Specialized
8.8

A small fast bat that eats insects and has a long tail that sticks out past its wing skin

is the hyphenated form used in other writing

Surface Forms

Morphology

free-tailed + bat

The compound is a straightforward descriptive noun: 'free-tailed' combines 'free' (not attached/restricted) with the adjective form of 'tail', so a learner who knows 'free' and 'tail' can infer it denotes a bat whose tail projects beyond the tail membrane. This is a transparent, compositionally predictable physical description following common adjective+noun patterns, so a B1 learner knowing the parts should understand the meaning.

Etymology

Free-tailed bat — The name comes from the bat's tail: the tail sticks out past the thin skin between its legs so it looks free instead of hidden. That's why the name describes a bat with a long, projecting tail.