Skip to main content
foundation garment

foundation garment

1 6.9
A piece of clothing women wear under dresses to shape or support their body
  • noun
  • /faʊnˈdeɪʃən ˈɡɑːrmənt/
translation icon : prenda de soporte
  • Our new one-piece foundation garment.

Examples

  • Our new one-piece foundation garment.

  • An effective foundation garment can provide support and enhance the body's natural shape.

  • Our new one-piece foundation garment.

  • Our new one-piece foundation garment.

  • I'm going to show Lillian a foundation garment.

  • There was a veritable multitude of what was called 'foundation garments' to help pull off the illusion.

    Blog text (22)
  • Accentuate the positive with an uplifting foundation garment, like a good bra or a corset.

    Blog text (22)
  • To reduce bulges and achieve a smooth silhouette, many women rely on foundation garments like corsets and girdles.

  • She wore a foundation garment to ensure her dress fit perfectly for the wedding.

Synonyms

corset
vsfoundation garment
34 5.8

A tight piece of underwear women wear to shape and support the torso

is more general, covering shaping or support beyond just the torso
girdle
vsfoundation garment
  • Archaic
17 7.0

A tight piece of underwear worn around the waist to shape the body

is broader, applying to shaping or support of various body areas
foundation
vsfoundation garment
15 6.6

A woman's underwear that shapes and supports the body under clothes

is the same meaning but uses a two-word expression
panty girdle
vsfoundation garment
  • Archaic
1 7.2

Underwear women wear under clothes that gives support to the waist and hips

is the general shaping undergarment rather than one that also covers
constricting corset
vsfoundation garment
8.6

A tight piece of clothing that squeezes the waist to make it smaller

refers to shaping and support without necessarily using strong compression

How Supportive

corset
34 5.8
girdle
  • Archaic
17 7.0
foundation garment
1 6.9
supporter
  • US
2 5.6
underwear
507 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

foundation + garment

The meaning is compositionally predictable: 'foundation' (something that provides support or a base) combined with 'garment' (an article of clothing) yields a piece of clothing that supports or shapes the body. This descriptive compound follows ordinary English noun-noun composition and is cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows both words should be able to infer the meaning.

Etymology

The phrase foundation garment comes from the image of a building foundation that supports and shapes what sits on it and a garment that you wear. So, like a hidden foundation under your clothes, a foundation garment 'supports' the body and gives a 'smooth' shape.