formal dinner
- noun
- Formal
- Well, whenever a great leader visits the White House, they give a formal dinner.
Examples
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Once he arranged for me to be invited to a formal dinner at the University of Chicago in honor of his friend John Sparrow, then the Warden of All Souls College, Oxford.
Academic text (1995) -
The job will officially change hands from outgoing Commissioner James Gordon... to incoming Ellen Yindel at a formal dinner this evening.
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And just in time for our formal dinner at the club.
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A group of people attend a very formal dinner party.
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The last time was two weeks ago, at a formal dinner on a cruise ship!
Blog text (4) -
Now, in regard to this evening, Lord Cizante suspects that you and your friends might find a formal dinner somewhat tedious.
Fiction book (1993) -
She is dancing at a formal dinner, a fundraiser for the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society.
Fiction book (1996) -
Austin and Vanessa are on the top deck of an open-air double-decker English bus having a full-course formal dinner.
Fiction book (1997) -
National leaders in industry, performing arts, and government, along with MENC's National Executive Board and Advisory Council, will be attending a formal dinner benefiting MENC's Fund for the Advancement of Music Education (FAME) on March 13.
Academic text (1997) -
The guests arrived dressed elegantly for the formal dinner held at the prestigious venue.
Synonyms
A formal meal in the evening where people meet for social or business reasons
A formal party after a ceremony to welcome guests
A large special meal with many foods for a celebration
A large formal meal for many people to celebrate a special event
An event where people are invited to eat dinner together
A formal social event such as a party or ceremony
An event where people meet to celebrate or spend time together
A fancy formal party with entertainment to celebrate or raise money
A formal party or ceremony where many people meet
How Formal
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'formal' (ceremonious, requiring specific dress/etiquette) modifies 'dinner' (an evening meal), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer an event with formal dress/behaviour. This construction is semantically regular and common across languages, making the phrase immediately understandable from its parts.
Etymology
Formal dinner comes from a simple picture: formal means special and following rules, and dinner is an evening meal where guests wear suits or gowns and use careful manners. So, the phrase means an event where people are expected to 'dress' and 'behave' in a formal way.